🏅 Colonel Prasad Purohit Promotion Analysis
📅 Current Affairs - September 26, 2025
📰 Breaking News Summary (Paraphrased)
Our Analysis: Based on official sources, the Indian Army has promoted Colonel Prasad Purohit following his acquittal in the Malegaon blast case. This decision recognizes his service record after a prolonged legal battle that lasted several years. The promotion reflects the Army's commitment to justice and fair treatment of personnel.
Educational Context: This case provides valuable insights into military justice, judicial processes, anti-terrorism laws, and civil-military relations for competitive exam preparation.
📌 Key Points for Aspirants
- Military Justice System: Army's response to judicial acquittal demonstrates institutional integrity - Important for governance and administration questions
- Malegaon Blast Case: High-profile terrorism case involving multiple agencies - Significant for internal security topics
- Legal Process Duration: Long legal battle highlights judicial system challenges - Relevant for law and justice questions
- Service Recognition: Promotion after acquittal shows merit-based system - Important for public administration topics
- Anti-Terrorism Laws: Case involved provisions of various security acts - Crucial for legal framework studies
- Investigation Agencies: Multiple agencies like ATS, NIA involvement - Essential for law enforcement understanding
- Civil-Military Relations: Balancing security concerns with individual rights - Key for ethics and governance
🎯 Exam Focus Areas
- Military Justice: Court martial procedures, service tribunals, military discipline
- Anti-Terrorism Laws: POTA, TADA, UAPA provisions and constitutional challenges
- Investigation Agencies: NIA, ATS, CBI roles and jurisdiction
- Judicial Process: Burden of proof, acquittal vs discharge, appeal mechanisms
- Constitutional Rights: Article 14, 21 in terrorism cases, fair trial guarantees
- Internal Security: Terrorism patterns, communal violence, preventive measures
📚 Previous Year Questions (PYQs) Practice
- UPSC Prelims 2023: "Which of the following investigates terrorism cases in India?" - Focus on NIA, ATS, and other agencies
- UPSC Mains 2022: "Discuss the balance between national security and individual rights in anti-terrorism legislation." - This case exemplifies the dilemma
- SSC CGL 2023: "The National Investigation Agency was established in which year?" - Know formation and powers
- UPSC Prelims 2021: Questions on constitutional provisions for fair trial and due process
- Banking Exam 2024: Current affairs on internal security and law enforcement developments
✍️ Answer Writing Tips
- Structure Approach: Introduction → Legal framework → Case significance → Implications → Way forward
- Multi-dimensional Analysis: Cover legal, institutional, security, and human rights aspects
- Case Study Integration: Link with other terrorism cases, military justice precedents
- Constitutional Balance: Discuss Article 14, 21 vs national security imperatives
- Institutional Perspective: Army's response, judicial independence, investigation quality
- Balanced Approach: Present security needs and individual rights equally
🧠 Practice MCQs
Question 1: Which agency primarily investigates terrorism cases in India?
Correct Answer: (b) National Investigation Agency (NIA)
The NIA was established in 2008 after 26/11 attacks to investigate terrorism cases. It has jurisdiction across states and handles major terrorism-related offences.
The NIA was established in 2008 after 26/11 attacks to investigate terrorism cases. It has jurisdiction across states and handles major terrorism-related offences.
Question 2: The Unlawful Activities (Prevention) Act (UAPA) was first enacted in which year?
Correct Answer: (a) 1967
The UAPA was first enacted in 1967. It has been amended several times, with significant amendments in 2004, 2008, 2012, and 2019 to strengthen anti-terrorism provisions.
The UAPA was first enacted in 1967. It has been amended several times, with significant amendments in 2004, 2008, 2012, and 2019 to strengthen anti-terrorism provisions.
Question 3: Military personnel can be tried by court martial under which article of the Constitution?
Correct Answer: (b) Article 33
Article 33 empowers Parliament to restrict fundamental rights of armed forces personnel to ensure proper discharge of duties and maintain discipline.
Article 33 empowers Parliament to restrict fundamental rights of armed forces personnel to ensure proper discharge of duties and maintain discipline.
Your Score: 0/3
🏷️ Related Topics for Further Study
Military Justice Anti-Terrorism Laws NIA Powers UAPA Provisions Court Martial Internal Security Malegaon Blast Investigation Agencies Constitutional Rights Judicial Process
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📰 SOURCE ATTRIBUTION
Primary Sources:
- 🏛️ Government Press Releases: Press Information Bureau (PIB), Ministry of Defence
- 📺 News Agencies: PTI, ANI, IANS (Licensed news content)
- 📊 Official Data: Court records, Ministry announcements, Army headquarters
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